The interpretation timeline

1Kgs 11:14

How this passage has been read — the sources, oldest to newest.

From the early Church Fathers to now.

1Kgs 11:14 · Douay-Rheims
“And the Lord raised up an adversary to Solomon, Adad the Edomite of the king’s seed, in Edom.”
Patristic before A.D. 750
258
A.D.
Cyprian Patristic
c. A.D. 200–258
“The adversary has no power against us unless God has previously permitted it, in order that all our fear and devotion and obedience may be turned to God, since in temptations nothing is permitted evil, unless the power is granted by God.… Moreover, power is given to evil against us according to our sins, as it is written: "Who has given Jacob for spoil and Israel to those who despoiled him? Has not God, against whom they have sinned and were unwilling to walk in his ways and to hear his law, even poured out upon them the indignation of his fury?" And again when Solomon sinned and departed from the precepts and the ways of the Lord, it is set down: "And the Lord stirred up the adversary against Solomon himself."”
Source
Modern · 1953 →

The in-app commentary runs from the Fathers to the early-modern record, then stops — that's where the public-domain sources end, not where the reading does. For the modern reading, follow the sources directly.