The interpretation timeline

Luke 22:3

How this passage has been read — the sources, oldest to newest.

From the early Church Fathers to now.

7 Patristic witnesses · 3 Orthodox witnesses

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Patristic before A.D. 750
Titus of Bostra · d. c. A.D. 378 A.D. 378
“And he adds, one of the twelve, since he made up the number, though he did not truly discharge the Apostolic office. Or the Evangelist adds this, as it were for contrast sake. As if he said, “He was of the first band of those who were especially chosen.””
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Luke, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Luke 22:3-6 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1843) ↗
John Chrysostom · A.D. 347–407 A.D. 407
“(ut sup.) By covetousness then Judas became what he was, for it follows, And they covenanted to give him money. Such are the evil passions which covetousness engenders, it makes men irreligious, and compels them to lose all knowledge of God, though they have received a thousand benefits from Him, nay, even to injure Him, as it follows, And he contracted with them.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Luke, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Luke 22:3-6 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1843) ↗
328 years pass — nothing from this stretch is hosted yet
Bede the Venerable · c. A.D. 672–735 A.D. 735
“Now many shudder at the wickedness of Judas, yet do not guard against it. For whosoever despises the laws of truth and love, betrays Christ who is truth and love. Above all, when he sins not from infirmity or ignorance, but after the likeness of Judas seeks opportunity, when no one is present, to change truth for a lie, virtue for crime.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Luke, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Luke 22:3-6 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1843) ↗
372 years pass — nothing from this stretch is hosted yet
Scholastic c. 1100 – 1500

The reader meets the sources first; chronology and attribution do the work. Provenance is shown on every quotation — solid for hosted public domain, dashed for link-out.