The interpretation timeline

Matt 15:29

How this passage has been read — the sources, oldest to newest.

From the early Church Fathers to now.

6 Patristic witnesses · 5 Medieval witnesses

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Patristic before A.D. 750
John Chrysostom · A.D. 347–407 A.D. 407
“It should be considered that sometimes the Lord goes about to heal the sick, sometimes He sits and waits for them to come; and accordingly here it is added, And there came great multitudes unto him, having with them those that were dumb, lame, blind, maimed, and many others.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Matthew, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Matthew 15:29-31 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1841) ↗
John Chrysostom · A.D. 347–407 A.D. 407
“These shewed their faith in two points especially, in that they went up the mountain, and in that they believed that they had need of nothing beyond but to cast themselves at Jesus’ feet; for they do not now touch the hem even of His garment, but have attained to a loftier faith; And cast them down at Jesus’ feet. The woman’s daughter He healed with great slackness, that He might shew her virtue; but to these He administers healing immediately, not because they were better than that woman, but that He might stop the mouths of the unbelieving Jews, as it follows, and he healed them all. But the multitude of those that were healed, and the ease with which it was done, struck them with astonishment. Insomuch that the multitude wondered when they saw the dumb to speak,”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Matthew, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Matthew 15:29-31 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1841) ↗
Jerome · c. A.D. 347–420 A.D. 420
“What the Latin translator calls ‘debiles’ (maimed), is in the Greek χυλλοὺς which is not a general term for a maimed person, but a peculiar species, as he that is lame in one foot is called ‘claudus,’ so he that is crippled in one hand is called χυλλός.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Matthew, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Matthew 15:29-31 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1841) ↗
436 years pass — nothing from this stretch is hosted yet
Medieval c. 750 – 1100
Rabanus Maurus · c. A.D. 780–856 A.D. 856
“Thus raising his hearers to meditate on heavenly things. He sat down there to shew that rest is not to be sought but in heavenly things. And as He sits on the mountain, that is, in the heavenly height, there come unto Him multitudes of the faithful, drawing near to Him with devoted mind, and bringing to Him the dumb, and the blind, & c. and cast them down at Jesus’ feet; because they that confess their sins are brought to be healed by Him alone. These He so heals, that the multitudes marvel and magnify the God of Israel; because the faithful when they see those that have been spiritually sick richly endued with all manner of works of virtuousness, sing praise to God.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Matthew, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Matthew 15:29-31 PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1841) ↗
Undated date unknown

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