The interpretation timeline

Ps 24:18

How this passage has been read — the sources, oldest to newest.

From the early Church Fathers to now.

1 Patristic · 1 Jewish · 1 Catholic

Ps 24:18 · Douay-Rheims
“See my abjection and my labour; and forgive me all my sins.”
Patristic before A.D. 750
430
A.D.
Augustine of Hippo Patristic
A.D. 354–430
“"See my humility and my travail" [Psalm 25:18]. See my humility, whereby I never, in the boast of righteousness, break off from unity; and my travail, wherein I bear with the unruly ones that are mingled with me. "And forgive all my sins." And, propitiated by these sacrifices, forgive all my sins, not those only of youth and my ignorance before I believed, but those also which, living now by faith, I commit through infirmity, or the darkness of this life.”
Source
675 years pass — nothing from this stretch is hosted yet
Scholastic c. 1100 – 1500
1105
A.D.
Rashi Jewish
1040–1105
“See my affliction and my toil and through them, forgive all my sins.”
169 years pass — nothing from this stretch is hosted yet
1274
A.D.
Thomas Aquinas Catholic
1225–1274
“The punishment assumed interiorly, however, is the humility of spirit before God; hence he says, "See," that is, consider, "my humility": Lk. 1: "He has regarded the humility of his handmaid." Likewise, there is also humility manifest exteriorly, which is a certain labor; hence he says, "and my toil": Ps. 72: "They are not in the labor of men," etc. Of good men it is said, Wis. 3: "Glorious is the fruit of good labors." Concerning guilt he says, "Forgive all my sins." Sir. 28: "Sins will be loosed for the one who prays." And note that through three things one obtains the forgiveness of sins: namely through tribulations, which work the forgiveness of sins if they are patiently borne: Tob. 3: "In the time of tribulation you forgive sins, and after the storm you make calm, and after weeping and tears you pour in rejoicing." Likewise through humility: 1 Kgs. 21: "Because Ahab humbled himself before me, I will not bring evil in his days": Ps. 50: "A contrite and humbled heart," etc. Likewise through labor: Deut. 26: "He looked upon our humility and our labor and distresses, and brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand." And therefore he says, "Forgive all my sins."”
Source
Modern · 1953 →

The in-app commentary runs from the Fathers to the early-modern record, then stops — that's where the public-domain sources end, not where the reading does. For the modern reading, follow the sources directly.