Patristic A.D. 420
“So the queen of the south will condemn the Jews in the same manner as the men of Nineveh will condemn unbelieving Israel. This is the queen of Saba, of whom we read in the book of Kings and Chronicles, who leaving her nation and kingdom came through so many difficulties to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and brought him many gifts. Also in these instances of Nineveh and the queen of Saba, the faith of the Gentiles is significantly set above that of Israel.”
Catena Aurea: Gospel of Matthew, as excerpted in the Catena Aurea on Matthew 12:41-42
PD · J. H. Newman (Oxford, 1841) ↗