Rashi on the Former Prophets

Charoshes Hogoyim. The name of a city, so entitled because it was a stronghold, and the seat of authority.

Oppressed the Bnei Yisroel intensely. R' Tanchuma expounded, through ridicule. Similarly, it is said, "Your remarks offend me intensely."

The wife of Lapidos. She fashioned wicks for the sanctuary.

Under [Devorah's] date tree. She owned date trees in Yericho.
Between Ramah and Beis El, on Mount Ephrayim. From Yonasan's translation we infer that this passage is not meant literally—that these are not intended to identify her dwelling place. Rather, we learn that she was an affluent woman, with financial interests in these places. She lived in a city named Ataros.
Under [Devorah's] date tree. She owned date trees in Yericho, vineyards in Rama, olive trees in the Bethel plateau, a fertile area, and white soil in Mount Ephrayim, at Tur Malka. In my opinion, this was sold for ceramic use. Some interpret "white soil" as grain fields, as in "the grain [lit. "white"] field."

Has not….commanded? Through Moshe, "For you shall totally annihilate them." Mechilta teaches this.

At his heels. With him.

Elon Betza'anayim. The marshland plain. A plateau area with marshes, "mariscum", "morass" in old French. This is called אַגָנַיָא—pools, similar to ditches where water settles, "entitled 'the earth's flasks.'"

From Charoshes Hagoyim to Kishon stream. He mobilized them to proceed to the stream of Kishon from Charoshes Hagoyim where he was stationed.

With a cloak. Yonasan renders גוֹנְכׇא. R' Hai translates גוֹנְכׇא as cloak, "Coate" in old French.

The milk pouch. Since milk induces drowsiness, then slumber.

Stand at the entrance to the tent. Be zealous about it. Some interpret עֲמֹד [lit. "stand"] as לַעֲמוֹד, "to stand".

A tent peg. "Chevilles" in old French. This is embedded in the ground with the lower flap of the tent in order to extend it fully.
A hammer. Hammer, "martel" in old French.
Furtively. Stealthily, in secret.
And impaled it into the ground.וּנְעַצַתְּ בְּאַרְעָא, and impaled it into the ground.

In his forehead.בְּצִידֽעֵיה, "tenplia" in old French. She had penetrated his forehead and the ground.