1105
A.D.
Rashi
Jewish
1040–1105
“Then the oil stopped. From coming anymore. [According to] Midrash Aggadah, the price of oil went up.”
1105 – 1871 5 witnesses
“Then the oil stopped. From coming anymore. [According to] Midrash Aggadah, the price of oil went up.”
“And it came to pass when the vessels were full,.... For the oil being miraculously increased as it was poured forth, there was enough to fill all the vessels; Ben Gersom and Abarbinel say, that when the pot was emptied, all the air that entered it was turned into oil: that she said to her son, bring me yet a vessel; as she had two sons, one it is probable was employed in setting aside the full vessels, as she poured into them, and the other in bringing to her the empty vessels, and to whom she thus speaks: and he said unto her, there is not a vessel more; not an empty one, they were all filled: and the oil stayed; it ran no longer, it was no more multiplied; there was no necessity of continuing the miracle: this oil may be an emblem of the grace that flows from the fulness of it in Christ, to which it is compared, which will be always flowing, as long as there is a vessel of salvation, or faith in any to receive it; see Mat 25:3 Jo1 2:20.”
“And the oil stayed - While there was a vessel to fill, there was oil sufficient; and it only ceased to flow when there was no vessel to receive it. This is a good emblem of the grace of God. While there is an empty, longing heart, there is a continual overflowing fountain of salvation. If we find in any place or at any time that the oil ceases to flow, it is because there are no empty vessels there, no souls hungering and thirsting for righteousness. We find fault with the dispensations of God's mercy, and ask, Why were the former days better than these? Were we as much in earnest for our salvation as our forefathers were for theirs, we should have equal supplies, and as much reason to sing aloud of Divine mercy.”
“Stood. The grace of God ceases to flow, when the soul is full of vanity. (St. Bernard) — Charity does not increase, when it bestows nothing. (St. Augustine, ser. 206. de Temp.)”
“the oil stayed--that is, ceased to multiply; the benevolent object for which the miracle had been wrought having been accomplished.”
The in-app commentary runs from the Fathers to the early-modern record, then stops — that's where the public-domain sources end, not where the reading does. For the modern reading, follow the sources directly.