And they shall call them, The holy people, the redeemed of the Lord. But thou shalt be called: A city sought after, and not forsaken.

“For Sion's sake. Here he promises the people the honor of glory: and first the prophet's petition is set down; second, the Lord's promise: "the Lord has sworn." Concerning the first, two things: first he himself petitions; second he induces others to petition likewise, "you who remind." Concerning the first, again two things. First he himself petitions for this: the rising of the savior. "For Sion's sake," namely for her usefulness, or love, "I will not be silent" — from prayers before God; "the savior" — Cyrus; "as brightness" — in the glory of the kingdom. Mystically, "I will not be silent" — from the preaching of Christ, on account of contradiction; "Sion" — of the king; "Jerusalem" — of the priests; "the savior" — Christ. Dan. 10: his face was like an appearance. Second, he shows the fruit of the coming. First, as to the glory of the city, promising that same glory in three respects. In the dignity of a king: "and they shall see," admiring and venerating, "the just one" — Christ or Cyrus. Ps. 97: "all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God." In the newness of the name: "and it shall be called," after the custom of the ancients, who imposed new names from new events. And this name he will express afterward. Mystically, the Church, which before was the synagogue. Apoc. 2: "I will give him a stone." In the defense of divine protection: "you shall be a crown of glory," because "your God will glory in you," as a king glories in the crown of the kingdom in his hand, that is, in his protection. Wis. 5: "receiving a kingdom of beauty." Mystically, the Church is as it were the crown of God; the Son is crowned by the Father. And he excludes disgrace, in which likewise he expresses the new name: "you shall not be called." Ez. 36: "because they say of you, etc." Second, as to the joy of the inhabitants: as to children, "the young man shall dwell"; as to men of full age, "and they shall dwell"; and as to the married, "and he shall rejoice." Jer. 33: "there shall yet be heard in the place, etc." Mystically, the young man with the virgin, chastely, as Mary with Joseph; the bridegroom — Christ; the bride — the Church. Third, as to the diligent guarding of the buildings, which is expressed in 2 Esdras 4: "with one hand they built, and with the other they fought." "Upon the walls I will not be silent": he speaks according to the likeness of watchmen who guard a city; or by metaphor he designates the diligence of princes, who governed the people, or of preachers in the Church. Apoc. 4: "they had no rest, crying out: holy, holy." "You who remind." Here he induces others to a similar petition. "Do not be silent" — from prayer to him, to God. 1 Thess. 5: "rejoice always, pray without ceasing." "The Lord has sworn." Here the Lord promises to fulfill the petition: and first, as to the driving off of enemies, "if I shall give" — supply: do not believe me. Prov. 28: "who works the land, and does not eat the fruit from it." Second, as to the liberation of the captives. As to the preparation of the way: "pass through" — you messengers of Cyrus and Darius; "the stones" — the obstacles. Jer. 50: "take away the stones from the way." Or: you, guardians of the walls, the preachers. As to the granting of joy: "lift up a sign" — the edict of Cyrus that all should return, or the sign of the cross. Above, ch. 11: "he shall lift up a sign for the nations." And as to the recompense of justice: "say to the daughter" — to the people of the Jews; "the savior" — God or Cyrus; "the reward" — that good things be rendered to you, and evil to the enemies. Mystically, of the coming of Christ to judgment. Above, ch. 40, the same. Third, there, "and they shall call," he sets down the honor of the liberated, who were held in great fame of holiness on account of the benefits bestowed on them. Above, ch. 1: "after this you shall be called." Mystically, of the Church and the Christian people. Note, on that word, "for Sion's sake I will not be silent," that the saints are not silent: first, on account of enkindled desire. Jer. 20: "and the word of the Lord became in my heart as a burning fire." Second, on account of evident truth. Acts 4: "for we cannot... the things which we have seen." Third, on account of an enjoined office. 1 Cor. 9: "necessity lies upon me; for woe is to me if I do not preach the gospel." Fourth, on account of the reward awaited. Galatians, last chapter: "for let us not fail in doing good; for in due time we shall reap, if we do not fail." Likewise, on that word, "until he come forth as brightness," that Christ shines: first, as the image of the Father. Heb. 1: "since he is the brightness of glory, and the figure of his substance." Second, by the light of the saints. Ps. 109: "in the brightness of the saints, before the daystar I begot you." Third, by the fullness of glory. Matt. 17: "his face shone as the sun." Fourth, by the rightness of doctrine. Above, ch. 60: "the nations shall walk in your light, and kings in the brightness of your rising."”

“And they shall call them the holy people,.... For whom the way is prepared, to whom the standard is lifted up, and the proclamation made, and who upon it are gathered in to Christ the Saviour, and to the church: these shall be called, by men that know them, have a spirit of discerning, and are capable of judging, "the holy people"; a people separated and set apart for God, for his service and glory; chosen to be a special people, above all the people of the earth; chosen through sanctification of the Spirit, and to holiness here and hereafter, and so sanctified by God the Father, as in Jde 1:1, and in consequence of it are made holy by the Spirit of God, in the effectual calling; they are not holy by nature, nor by their own power, but by the grace of God, who calls them with a holy calling, and to holiness, and implants principles of grace and holiness in them, so that they are truly and really so. This character respects the church and its members in the latter day, when everyone that remains in Jerusalem, and every pot and vessel there, shall be holiness to the Lord; yea, that shall be upon the bells of the horses, Isa 4:3, the redeemed of the Lord; which character includes the blessing of redemption, from whence the denomination is, which is a blessing of a spiritual nature; the redemption of the soul from sin, Satan, the law, its curse, and condemnation, and from all enemies; a blessing early in the heart of God; contrived by his infinite wisdom; secured in the covenant of grace; wrought out by Christ; is a plenteous one, containing various blessings of grace in it, and, in its effects and consequences, of an eternal duration: this character is also expressive of Christ, as the author of the above blessing: these are not redeemed by themselves, nor by their friends, nor by men, nor by angels, but by the Lord; who, as man, is the near kinsman of his people, and has the right to redeem; as God, he is mighty and able to redeem them; and who by his precious blood has obtained redemption for them; so that he has a property in them, which is asserted in this character; they are not their own, nor any other's but his, a peculiar people, redeemed from among men, the special favourites of heaven; and who, in consequence of it, are called, and kept, and saved with an everlasting salvation: and thou shalt be called, Sought out; thou, daughter of Zion; or the church of God, consisting of elect, redeemed, and called ones; such as are sought out of the ruins of the fall, among the men of the world, and dust of the earth; found in a very miserable condition, usually by means of the Gospel, and by Christ, who knows them well, where are, and what the time of finding them, and can by name, and does; all which is the fruit and effect of his love unto them; though this character may chiefly respect the notice that will be taken of the church in the latter day; whereas she has been Zion, whom no man seeks after, Jer 30:17, now she shall be sought and flocked unto by all nations, and by great personages, even by the kings and princes of the earth, Isa 2:2. A city not forsaken; the city of the living God, of which saints are fellow citizens, consisting of many persons, in good and flourishing circumstances, and which shall not be forsaken of men, as it has been, Isa 60:15, but shall be filled with converts, both Jews and Gentiles; nor forsaken of God, but shall enjoy his gracious presence, and sensible communion with him in his ordinances; nor shall any of its true members be forsaken, or the work of grace in them; they shall none of them perish, but have everlasting life; so that here is a cluster of glorious doctrines, in their order and connection one with another: election in the first character; redemption in the second; effectual calling in the third; and final perseverance in the last. Next: Isaiah Chapter 63”

“Sought out--Sought after and highly prized by Jehovah; answering to "not forsaken" in the parallel clause; no longer abandoned, but loved; image from a wife (Isa 62:4; Jer 30:14). Messiah, approaching Jerusalem after having avenged His people on His and their enemies, is represented under imagery taken from the destruction of "Edom," the type of the last and most bitter foes of God and His people (see Isa 34:5, &c.). Next: Isaiah Chapter 63”